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Sights

Landscape monuments

Nikita Fissure

Nature monument (1969) is situated above the trolley-bus road near the village Botanicheskoe. The lime rocks, cut in two, form here the cold dark gorge. Sheer rocks of 25-30 metres overhang above the heads.

There is a forest growing along the upper edge of the gorge. Nikita Fissure is 30 metres wide and stretches from east to west for 200 metres.

The realm of the gloomy rocks is full of stone chaoses and screes and deep cracks where it is cold as in grave even in summer. All the three exits from the fissure are cluttered up with pyramidal rocks.

Peculiar flora supplements the distinctiveness of Nikita Fissure. The bushes of bramble and virgin's bower which look like soft emerald pillows are seen on the bottom. Evergreen ivy creeps from the cracks.

The individual crooked trunks of the bramble and the Crimean pines take shelter here and there on the walls. You can just watch and wonder at the striking ability of plants to adapt to life on the bare rocks.

Also there are here such trees as, pistachio, mountain ash, fluffy oak and microcarpous (small-fruited) strawberry tree (red strawberry tree).

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